HAITI FACT SHEET

The Emergency: On January 12, an earthquake leveled much of Haiti’s capital of Port-au-Prince and damaged surrounding communities.  With large swaths of the city in ruins and a death toll feared to be in excess of 100,000 lives, the disaster is the worst in modern Haitian history.  While a massive international relief and recovery operation is under way, the situation for children and families affected by the quake remains dire.

The Impact on Children: Children are always among the most vulnerable during emergencies. The earthquake has forced untold numbers of families whose homes were damaged or destroyed into the streets and makeshift “camps” in open areas.  Needs of children and families are enormous in all respects: food and water, shelter, medical care and basic supplies. Many people are trying to buy food with the cash they have left, but this seems to be running out.  Most families are eating one meal a day and Save the Children is concerned that small children are not getting food throughout the day.  The threat of disease and illness is also constant for children. They are also at risk of family separation and abuse and exploitation, as well as psychosocial distress. While the Haitian people are extremely resilient and are exhibiting patience and generosity, their circumstances remain difficult.

Save the Children’s Response: Save the Children has worked in Haiti continuously since 1978 and launches immediate relief for children affected by the island’s frequent natural disasters. Local staff members in Port-au-Prince have been joined by our international disaster response experts and are working around the clock and in coordination with the Haitian government, donors, non-governmental organizations and communities to provide relief on a scale similar to our response to the epic Asia tsunami of 2004.  Work is taking place in Port-au-Prince and in nearby communities.

Food

• The World Food Program (WFP) will be providing Save the Children with high-energy biscuits for distribution.  Save the Children is also coordinating a longer-term strategy with WFP for food distribution.
• On January 16, Save the Children distributed food for 2,000 people at the L’Hopital de l’Espoire (Hope Hospital), that focuses on pediatric medicine and helps support two orphanages.

Water

• Large quantities of bottled water have been received for distribution with our hygiene kits.
• Save the Children has trained 24 staff in water and sanitation responses and healthy hygiene promotion.  Beginning January 22, teams will travel to 15 informal settlements in Port-au-Prince to begin constructing latrine and water points and encourage proper hygiene.
• Based on assessments in two other locations, Save the Children plans to deliver clean water to residents by tank trucks, construct latrines to prevent water contamination, distribute hygiene kits and promote proper hygiene to prevent the spread of diseases.

Shelter and Non-Food Relief Items

• 2,500 household kits are being procured at Save the Children’s office in the Dominican Republic for rapid delivery by truck to Port-au-Prince.
• 1,000 family-size tents are being shipped by Save the Children from China, where the agency responded to that nation’s earthquake in 2008.
• 25,000 sheets of plastic for temporary shelter have arrived at Save the Children’s base in Miami.
• 1,000 family hygiene kits (including soaps, rubbing alcohol, baby wipes, diapers, hand sanitizers and bleach), arrived in Port-au-Prince on January 19.

Emergency Health Care

• Our mobile health clinic in Leogane continues to see approximately 100 patients daily.  The unit is staffed by 14 expatriate doctors.
• On January 19, 16.5 tons of medical supplies donated to the agency by AmeriCares were distributed in Leogane and at the general hospital in Port-au-Prince.
• Medical supplies were distributed by Save the Children’s response team and a partner agency to 14 hospitals and clinics throughout the Port-au-Prince region.

Child Protection

• Several Child Friendly Spaces are now open in temporary shelters so that children can take part in structured, supportive activities to help them recover from what they’ve experienced.   Kits for 77 other spaces are in Port-au-Prince; Save the Children plans to open hundreds of these essential sites for children.
• Save the Children has trained 50 social workers in providing psychosocial support to children, activities at our Child Friendly Spaces and child protection policies.
• Three Child Friendly Spaces are scheduled to open January 22 in the community of Jacmel.
• The agency has been requested by the UN to coordinate the reunification of separated children with their families. We are beginning to collect information and reports of separated and unaccompanied children for follow-up action.

Education

• Save the Children will be among the lead agencies to rapidly restore education for children to provide them with a structured, secure environment.

Save the Children staff also continues to assess conditions in damaged communities west of Port-au-Prince and initiate relief operations and local partnerships.  Our staff in the Dominica Republic is also alert to the possibility of relief that may be needed for Haitian earthquake victims who have moved to the border area.

The agency has committed to a five-year “build back better” initiative, which will take us from the relief and recovery phase to working with families to rebuild their communities.  The strategy is similar to the five-year rebuilding initiative Save the Children launched in Aceh Province, Indonesia following the epic December 2004 tsunami.

Please support our responses by visiting www.savethechildren.org to make a gift or learn more.

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